Wi-Fi Connected but Websites Would Not Load

Support Scenario

Windows 11 Networking Troubleshooting Lab

This case documents a Level 1 troubleshooting workflow for a Windows 11 laptop that appeared connected to Wi Fi but could not load websites.

The focus was structured diagnosis.

Windows 11TCP IPDHCPPingDNSnslookup

Reported issue

Lachlan Cooper, a fictional user, reported that his Windows 11 laptop showed Wi Fi as connected but websites were not loading.

The simulated issue appeared to affect only his device while other users had working internet access.

Environment

  • Windows 11 laptop
  • Wi Fi connection
  • DHCP addressing
  • Level 1 IT support lab

Troubleshooting approach

I worked from the local device outward.

I checked the IP configuration first, then the default gateway, external connectivity, DNS resolution and finally browser access.

Troubleshooting

1

Review IP Configuration

I ran ipconfig /all and reviewed the active Wi Fi adapter.

Windows IP configuration showing DHCP IPv4 address default gateway and DNS settings
The laptop had DHCP enabled and had received an IPv4 address, subnet mask, default gateway and DNS server.

Result

The laptop had a valid basic network configuration.

2

Test the Default Gateway

I pinged the configured default gateway at 192.168.0.1.

This tested whether the laptop could communicate with the local router.

Successful ping test to the default gateway
All four packets were returned successfully with zero packet loss.

Result

Local connectivity between the laptop and the default gateway was working.

3

Test External Connectivity

I pinged 1.1.1.1 to test internet connectivity using an IP address.

This test avoided relying on DNS.

Successful external IP connectivity test to 1.1.1.1
The external IP responded successfully with zero packet loss.

Result

The laptop could reach an external internet destination at the network layer.

4

Test DNS Resolution

I ran nslookup seek.com.au.

The purpose was to determine whether DNS could translate the hostname into IP addresses.

DNS lookup successfully resolving seek.com.au
The DNS lookup successfully returned IP addresses for seek.com.au.

Result

DNS name resolution was functioning correctly.

5

Verify Browser Connectivity

I opened SEEK in a web browser to test the final application layer.

SEEK website successfully loaded during browser verification
The website loaded successfully, confirming browser level connectivity.

Result

End to end connectivity was working at the time of testing.

Finding

No active network fault was identified

The laptop had valid IP configuration.

It could communicate with the default gateway.

It could reach an external IP address.

DNS successfully resolved the test hostname.

The website also loaded successfully in the browser.

Resolution and Next Step

Because the lab device was healthy, I did not manufacture a fault or restart the computer unnecessarily.

If the user still reported the problem

  • Test another website
  • Test another browser
  • Review browser extensions
  • Review proxy settings
  • Review VPN configuration
  • Clear appropriate browser cache
  • Check whether the issue affects only one website

Skills Demonstrated

Windows 11 TroubleshootingTCP IPDHCPDefault GatewayPingDNSnslookupStructured Troubleshooting

Lab Disclosure

This case was completed in a controlled hands on IT support lab using a fictional support scenario.

The screenshots show actual commands and results captured from my lab device.

This was not production administration.

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